en son guncelleme (Tüm uydular)

Eutelsat 9B, 9°E

(12h58) A new channel has started in DVB-S : Euronews Russian (Fransa) on 11823.50MHz, pol.H SR:27500 FEC:3/4 SID:1860 PID:1861[MPEG-4]/1862 Rusca - sifresiz.

(16h36) Euronews HD has left 11823.50MHz, pol.H (DVB-S SID:1860 PID:1861[MPEG-4] /1862)

Hellas Sat 4, 39°E

(09h25) Tring Digital: Big Brother VIP Albania 1 has left 10930.00MHz, pol.H (DVB-S2 SID:4970 PID:4971[MPEG-4] /4972 Arnavutca), it is no longer transmitted by satellite in Europe.

(09h25) Tring Digital: Big Brother VIP Albania 2 has left 10930.00MHz, pol.H (DVB-S2 SID:4980 PID:4981[MPEG-4] /4982 Arnavutca), it is no longer transmitted by satellite in Europe.

Hot Bird 13F, 13°E

(10h52) BogBlagTV is back on 12519.60MHz, pol.V SR:27500 FEC:2/3 SID:9010 after a break ( PID:1101/1102 Ingılızce - sifresiz).

Intelsat 21, 58°W

(17h21) A new channel has started in DVB-S2 : Venezolana de TV (Venezuela) on 3973.00MHz, pol.H SR:3750 FEC:3/4 SID:1 PID:1005[MPEG-4] /1001 Ispanyolca - sifresiz.

Astra 2F, 28.2°E

Sky Digital: A new channel has started in DVB-S2 : The Hobbit HD (İngiltere) on 12285.00MHz, pol.V SR:27500 FEC:2/3 SID:6033 PID:522[MPEG-4] /657 nar,656 Ingılızce - VideoGuard.

Sky Digital: Sky Box Set HD has left 12285.00MHz, pol.V (DVB-S2 SID:6033 PID:522[MPEG-4] /657 nar,656 Ingılızce), it is no longer transmitted by satellite in Europe.

Eutelsat 8 West B, 8°W

A new channel has started in DVB-S2 : Sa3a Cinema (undefined) on 11179.00MHz, pol.H SR:27500 FEC:5/6 SID:7720 PID:7722[MPEG-4]/7723 Arapca - sifresiz.

A new channel has started in DVB-S2 : Sa3a Drama (undefined) on 11179.00MHz, pol.H SR:27500 FEC:5/6 SID:7730 PID:7732[MPEG-4]/7733 Arapca - sifresiz.

A new channel has started in DVB-S2 : Sa3a Mosalsalat (undefined) on 11179.00MHz, pol.H SR:27500 FEC:5/6 SID:7780 PID:7782[MPEG-4]/7783 Arapca - sifresiz.

A new channel has started in DVB-S2 : Sa3a Hekayat (undefined) on 11179.00MHz, pol.H SR:27500 FEC:5/6 SID:7790 PID:7792[MPEG-4]/7793 Arapca - sifresiz.

Eutelsat 9B, 9°E

TDS is back on 12303.00MHz, pol.V SR:31400 FEC:8/9, stream 22 SID:8035 after a break ( PID:3540[MPEG-4]/3541 İtalyanca - sifresiz).

Hot Bird 13F, 13°E

Sky Italia: A new channel has started in DVB-S2 : Indiana Jones Collection HD (Italya) on 12466.00MHz, pol.V SR:29900 FEC:3/4 SID:4204 PID:163[MPEG-4] /413 İtalyanca,414 original audio - VideoGuard.

Sky Italia: Fast & Furious Collection HD has left 12466.00MHz, pol.V (DVB-S2 SID:4204 PID:163[MPEG-4] /413 İtalyanca,414 original audio), it is no longer transmitted by satellite in Europe.

Astra 2F, 28.2°E

Sky Digital: A new channel has started in DVB-S : Nick Sponge Bob Ireland (İngiltere) on 11305.00MHz, pol.H SR:27500 FEC:2/3 SID:2112 PID:2367[MPEG-4]/2369 nar,2368 Ingılızce - VideoGuard.

Sky Digital: Nick Alvinnnn!!! Ireland has left 11305.00MHz, pol.H (DVB-S SID:2112 PID:2367[MPEG-4]/2369 nar,2368 Ingılızce), it is no longer transmitted by satellite in Europe.

Astra 2G, 28.2°E

Sky Digital: A new channel has started in DVB-S2 : Nick Sponge Bob (İngiltere) on 11141.50MHz, pol.H SR:23000 FEC:2/3 SID:51082 PID:2363[MPEG-4]/2365 nar,2364 Ingılızce - VideoGuard.

Sky Digital: Nick Alvinnnn!!! has left 11141.50MHz, pol.H (DVB-S2 SID:51082 PID:2363[MPEG-4]/2365 nar,2364 Ingılızce), it is no longer transmitted by satellite in Europe.

Astra 4A, 4.8°E

A testcard identified Rozpakuy Hit Line has started on 12073.00MHz, pol.H SR:30000 FEC:2/3 SID:6550 PID:6551[MPEG-4]/6552 Ukanyaca (sifresiz).

Belintersat 1, 51.5°E

Nostalgia (Russia) on DVB-S2 11250.00MHz, pol.H SR:10830 FEC:3/4 SID:2102 PID:211[MPEG-4]/221 Rusca (DRE-Crypt).

Europa Plus TV on DVB-S2 11250.00MHz, pol.H SR:10830 FEC:3/4 SID:2105 PID:511[MPEG-4]/521 Rusca (DRE-Crypt).

KVN on DVB-S2 11250.00MHz, pol.H SR:10830 FEC:3/4 SID:2137 PID:3711[MPEG-4]/3721 Rusca (DRE-Crypt).

Teatr on DVB-S2 11250.00MHz, pol.H SR:10830 FEC:3/4 SID:2138 PID:3811[MPEG-4]/3821 Rusca (DRE-Crypt).

KHL Prime HD on DVB-S2 11250.00MHz, pol.H SR:10830 FEC:3/4 SID:2141 PID:4111[MPEG-4]/4121 Rusca (DRE-Crypt).

Box TV+ on DVB-S2 11250.00MHz, pol.H SR:10830 FEC:3/4 SID:2144 PID:4411[MPEG-4]/4421 Rusca (DRE-Crypt).

V gostyakh u skazki HD on DVB-S2 11250.00MHz, pol.H SR:10830 FEC:3/4 SID:2149 PID:4911[MPEG-4]/4921 Rusca (DRE-Crypt).

Soversheno Sekretno on DVB-S2 11290.00MHz, pol.H SR:45000 FEC:3/4 SID:2109 PID:911[MPEG-4]/921 Rusca (DRE-Crypt).

Moya Stihiya on DVB-S2 11290.00MHz, pol.H SR:45000 FEC:3/4 SID:2110 PID:1011[MPEG-4]/1021 Rusca (DRE-Crypt).

Amedia Hit on DVB-S2 11290.00MHz, pol.H SR:45000 FEC:3/4 SID:2128 PID:2811[MPEG-4]/2821 Rusca (DRE-Crypt).

Amedia on DVB-S2 11290.00MHz, pol.H SR:45000 FEC:3/4 SID:2130 PID:3011[MPEG-4]/3021 Rusca (DRE-Crypt).

Kapitan Fantastika on DVB-S2 11290.00MHz, pol.H SR:45000 FEC:3/4 SID:2131 PID:3111[MPEG-4]/3121 Rusca (DRE-Crypt).

New frequency for Kto est Kto: 11250.00MHz, pol.H (DVB-S2 SR:10830 FEC:3/4 SID:2101 PID:111[MPEG-4]/121 Rusca- DRE-Crypt).

New frequency for Ryzhiy: 11250.00MHz, pol.H (DVB-S2 SR:10830 FEC:3/4 SID:2103 PID:311[MPEG-4]/321 Rusca- DRE-Crypt).

New frequency for Muzhskoy: 11250.00MHz, pol.H (DVB-S2 SR:10830 FEC:3/4 SID:2111 PID:1111[MPEG-4]/1121 Rusca- DRE-Crypt).

New frequency for Lya Minor: 11250.00MHz, pol.H (DVB-S2 SR:10830 FEC:3/4 SID:2126 PID:2611[MPEG-4]/2621 Rusca- DRE-Crypt).

New frequency for Match Planeta: 11250.00MHz, pol.H (DVB-S2 SR:10830 FEC:3/4 SID:2140 PID:4011[MPEG-4]/4021 Rusca- DRE-Crypt).

New frequency for MMA-TV.com: 11250.00MHz, pol.H (DVB-S2 SR:10830 FEC:3/4 SID:2145 PID:4511[MPEG-4]/4521 Rusca- DRE-Crypt).

New frequency for Music One - Ru TV: 11250.00MHz, pol.H (DVB-S2 SR:10830 FEC:3/4 SID:2168 PID:6811[MPEG-4]/6821 Rusca- DRE-Crypt).

New frequency for Plus: 11250.00MHz, pol.H (DVB-S2 SR:10830 FEC:3/4 SID:2169 PID:6911[MPEG-4]/6921 Rusca- DRE-Crypt).

New frequency for Amedia Premium HD: 11290.00MHz, pol.H (DVB-S2 SR:45000 FEC:3/4 SID:2127 PID:2711[MPEG-4]/2721 Rusca- DRE-Crypt).

New frequency for Amedia 2: 11290.00MHz, pol.H (DVB-S2 SR:45000 FEC:3/4 SID:2129 PID:2911[MPEG-4]/2921 Rusca- DRE-Crypt).

New frequency for Dorama: 11290.00MHz, pol.H (DVB-S2 SR:45000 FEC:3/4 SID:2139 PID:3911[MPEG-4]/3921 Rusca- DRE-Crypt).

Kto est Kto has left 11290.00MHz, pol.H (DVB-S2 SID:2101 PID:111[MPEG-4]/121)

Ryzhiy has left 11290.00MHz, pol.H (DVB-S2 SID:2103 PID:311[MPEG-4]/321 Rusca)

Muzhskoy has left 11290.00MHz, pol.H (DVB-S2 SID:2111 PID:1111[MPEG-4]/1121 Rusca)

Lya Minor has left 11290.00MHz, pol.H (DVB-S2 SID:2126 PID:2611[MPEG-4]/2621 Rusca)

KVN has left 11290.00MHz, pol.H (DVB-S2 SID:2137 PID:3711[MPEG-4]/3721 Rusca)

Music One - Ru TV has left 11290.00MHz, pol.H (DVB-S2 SID:2168 PID:6811[MPEG-4]/6821 Rusca)

Plus has left 11290.00MHz, pol.H (DVB-S2 SID:2169 PID:6911[MPEG-4]/6921 Rusca)

Viju TV1000 has left 11290.00MHz, pol.H (DVB-S2 SID:2171 PID:7111[MPEG-4]/7121 Rusca)

Viju TV1000 Russian has left 11290.00MHz, pol.H (DVB-S2 SID:2172 PID:7211[MPEG-4]/7221 Rusca)

Viju TV1000 action has left 11290.00MHz, pol.H (DVB-S2 SID:2173 PID:7311[MPEG-4]/7321 Rusca)

Viju Explore has left 11290.00MHz, pol.H (DVB-S2 SID:2174 PID:7411[MPEG-4]/7421 Rusca)

Viju History has left 11290.00MHz, pol.H (DVB-S2 SID:2175 PID:7511[MPEG-4]/7521 Rusca)

Viju Nature has left 11290.00MHz, pol.H (DVB-S2 SID:2176 PID:7611[MPEG-4]/7621 Rusca)

Nostalgia (Russia) has left 11290.00MHz, pol.H (DVB-S2 SID:2102 PID:211[MPEG-4]/221 Rusca), it is no longer transmitted by satellite in Europe.

Europa Plus TV has left 11290.00MHz, pol.H (DVB-S2 SID:2105 PID:511[MPEG-4]/521 Rusca), it is no longer transmitted by satellite in Europe.

Viju Serial has left 11290.00MHz, pol.H (DVB-S2 SID:2178 PID:7811[MPEG-4]/7821 Rusca), it is no longer transmitted by satellite in Europe.

Eutelsat 7 West A, 7°W

Madh Elnabi has left 10872.62MHz, pol.V (DVB-S SID:8015 PID:1615/2615 ), it is no longer transmitted by satellite in Europe.

Eutelsat 9B, 9°E

TDS has left 12303.00MHz, pol.V (DVB-S2 SID:8035 PID:3540[MPEG-4] /3541 İtalyanca), it is no longer transmitted by satellite in Europe.

Intelsat 17, 66°E

SES Demo HD is testing on 11089.00MHz, pol.V SR:36000 FEC:3/4 SID:1 PID:2064[MPEG-4] /2068 Almanca (sifresiz).

Intelsat 38, 45°E

SES Demo HD is testing on 11593.00MHz, pol.V SR:23333 FEC:1/2 SID:1 PID:2064[MPEG-4] /2068 Almanca (sifresiz).

Turksat 5A, 31°E

Türksat Promo has left 11515.00MHz, pol.H (DVB-S SID:1 PID:1001 /1002 Ingılızce)

TRT Arabi HD has left 11515.00MHz, pol.H (DVB-S SID:23 PID:1112[MPEG-4] /1113 Arapca)

TRT World HD has left 11515.00MHz, pol.H (DVB-S SID:10605 PID:1605[MPEG-4] /1705 Ingılızce)

Turksat 6A, 42°E

A new channel has started in DVB-S2 : Start Epic (undefined) on 11727.00MHz, pol.V SR:27500 FEC:3/4 SID:17315 PID:1215[MPEG-4]/1315 Rusca - sifresiz.

A new channel has started in DVB-S2 : Start Air (undefined) on 11727.00MHz, pol.V SR:27500 FEC:3/4 SID:17316 PID:1216[MPEG-4]/1316 Rusca - sifresiz.

A new channel has started in DVB-S2 : Start World (undefined) on 11727.00MHz, pol.V SR:27500 FEC:3/4 SID:17317 PID:1217[MPEG-4]/1317 Rusca - sifresiz.

Es'hail 2, 26°E

beIN Box Office HD 2 is now encrypted in Irdeto 2 & VideoGuard (11390.00MHz, pol.V SR:27500 FEC:2/3 SID:8703 PID:571[MPEG-4] /572 Ingılızce,573 Ingılızce,574 Ingılızce).

Eutelsat 9B, 9°E

ORF Digital: ORF 1 HD has left 12466.00MHz, pol.V (DVB-S2 SID:2812 PID:2000[MPEG-4] /2001 Almanca,2002 mis)

ORF Digital: ORF Sport+ HD has left 12466.00MHz, pol.V (DVB-S2 SID:2813 PID:2010[MPEG-4] /2011 Almanca,2012 mis)

Hot Bird 13F, 13°E

New frequency for Euronews English: 12519.60MHz, pol.V (DVB-S2 SR:27500 FEC:2/3 SID:9022 PID:1221[MPEG-4]/1222 Ingılızce- sifresiz).

New frequency for Euronews Italian: 12519.60MHz, pol.V (DVB-S2 SR:27500 FEC:2/3 SID:9023 PID:1231[MPEG-4]/1232 İtalyanca- sifresiz).

Rascom QAF 1R, 3°E

Horizon 3 TV has left 11430.00MHz, pol.H (DVB-S2 SID:88 PID:90[MPEG-4] /91 Fransızca,92)

SES 4, 22°W

ENTV Algeria (Cezaır) is now transmitted Free To Air (12674.00MHz, pol.H SR:20740 FEC:3/4 SID:4 PID:513/641 Fransızca Arapca).

Astra 1N, 19.2°E

Genius Family has left 11836.50MHz, pol.H (DVB-S SID:28113 PID:811[MPEG-4]/8101 Almanca), it is no longer transmitted by satellite in Europe.

Astra 1P, 19.2°E

DFB.TV is testing on 11953.50MHz, pol.H SR:27500 FEC:3/4 SID:28006 PID:1061[MPEG-4]/1062 Almanca (sifresiz).

Astra 2G, 28.2°E

Sky Digital: New frequency for Channel 4 Ireland +1: 11626.50MHz, pol.V (DVB-S2 SR:23000 FEC:2/3 SID:6703 PID:2314/2315 nar,2316 Ingılızce- VideoGuard).

Sky Digital: New frequency for E4 Ireland: 11626.50MHz, pol.V (DVB-S2 SR:23000 FEC:2/3 SID:6704 PID:2318/2320 nar,2319 Ingılızce- VideoGuard).

Azerspace-1, 46°E

Salvation TV has left 4135.00MHz, pol.V (DVB-S2 SID:1 PID:512[MPEG-4] /4112 Ingılızce)

Es'hail 2, 26°E

beIN Box Office HD 2 (Qatar) is now transmitted Free To Air (11390.00MHz, pol.V SR:27500 FEC:2/3 SID:8703 PID:571[MPEG-4] /572 Ingılızce,573 Ingılızce,574 Ingılızce).

Eutelsat 16A, 16°E

Total TV: HBO 2 HD Adria has left 11678.00MHz, pol.V (DVB-S2 SID:1455 PID:255[MPEG-4] /128 Ingılızce,223 Ingılızce,3551 Sırpca,3552 Hırvatca,3553 Slovakca,3554 Makedonca,3555 Ingılızce)

Eutelsat 9B, 9°E

A testcard identified Euronews HD has started on 11823.00MHz, pol.H SR:27500 FEC:3/4 SID:1860 PID:1861[MPEG-4] /1862 (sifresiz).

Express AM6, 53°E

NTV Russia HD has left 11567.00MHz, pol.V (DVB-S2 SID:1 PID:201[MPEG-4] /301 Rusca,302 Rusca), it is no longer transmitted by satellite in Europe.

Hot Bird 13G, 13°E

Platforma Canal+: New frequency for Viasat True Crime: 11487.77MHz, pol.H (DVB-S2 SR:27500 FEC:5/6 SID:5117 PID:176[MPEG-4]/144 Lehce- Conax & Nagravision 3).

New frequency for TVS - TV Silesia: 11487.77MHz, pol.H (DVB-S2 SR:27500 FEC:5/6 SID:5123 PID:362[MPEG-4]/388 Lehce- sifresiz).

Intelsat 38, 45°E

SES Demo HD is testing on 12520.00MHz, pol.V SR:30000 FEC:5/6 SID:1 PID:2064[MPEG-4] /2068 Almanca (sifresiz).

Rascom QAF 1R, 3°E

New SID for Horizon 3 TV on 11430.00MHz, pol.H FEC:2/3 SR:18328: SID:62 ( PID:64[MPEG-4]/65 Fransızca - sifresiz).

TurkmenÄlem / MonacoSat, 52°E

Khalij TV has left 10762.00MHz, pol.H (DVB-S2 SID:20 PID:2001[MPEG-4] /2002 aac)

Khalij TV has left 10887.00MHz, pol.V (DVB-S SID:42 PID:4201[MPEG-4] /4202 aac Farisi), it is no longer transmitted by satellite in Europe.

Astra 2G, 28.2°E

Sky Digital: New frequency for Film4 Ireland: 11626.50MHz, pol.V (DVB-S2 SR:23000 FEC:2/3 SID:6702 PID:2312/2311,2310 Ingılızce- VideoGuard).

Eutelsat 21B, 21.6°E

A new channel has started in DVB-S2 : Dubai TV HD (Dubai Emirates) on 12692.00MHz, pol.V SR:14400 FEC:5/6 SID:1 PID:44[MPEG-4] /45 Arapca - sifresiz.

A new channel has started in DVB-S2 : Sama Dubai HD (Dubai Emirates) on 12692.00MHz, pol.V SR:14400 FEC:5/6 SID:2 PID:35[MPEG-4] /36 Arapca - sifresiz.

A new channel has started in DVB-S2 : Dubai Sports 1 HD (Dubai Emirates) on 12692.00MHz, pol.V SR:14400 FEC:5/6 SID:4 PID:42[MPEG-4] /43 Arapca - sifresiz.

A new channel has started in DVB-S2 : Dubai Racing HD (Dubai Emirates) on 12692.00MHz, pol.V SR:14400 FEC:5/6 SID:5 PID:39[MPEG-4] /40 Arapca - sifresiz.

New frequency for Dubai One HD: 12692.00MHz, pol.V (DVB-S2 SR:14400 FEC:5/6 SID:3 PID:33[MPEG-4]/34 Ingılızce- sifresiz).

Eutelsat 7C, 7°E

New frequency for Or Hachaim (SatView): 11612.00MHz, pol.H (DVB-S2 SR:1480 FEC:1/2 SID:257 PID:257[MPEG-4]/258 Hebrew- sifresiz).

Hot Bird 13G, 13°E

Orange Polska & Platforma Canal+ & Polsat Box: Filmbox Action on DVB-S2 11411.00MHz, pol.H SR:27500 FEC:5/6 SID:14214 PID:173[MPEG-4]/132 Lehce (Conax & Irdeto 2 & Mediaguard 3 & Nagravision 3 & Viaccess 3.0).

Orange Polska & Platforma Canal+ & Polsat Box: Filmbox Extra HD Poland on DVB-S2 11411.00MHz, pol.H SR:27500 FEC:5/6 SID:14215 PID:174[MPEG-4] /136 Lehce (Conax & Irdeto 2 & Mediaguard 3 & Nagravision 3 & Viaccess 3.0).

Orange Polska & Platforma Canal+ & Polsat Box: Filmbox Premium HD Poland on DVB-S2 11411.00MHz, pol.H SR:27500 FEC:5/6 SID:14217 PID:176[MPEG-4] /144 Lehce (Conax & Irdeto 2 & Mediaguard 3 & Nagravision 3 & Viaccess 3.0).

Orange Polska & Platforma Canal+ & Polsat Box: New frequency for Kino Polska HD: 11411.00MHz, pol.H (DVB-S2 SR:27500 FEC:5/6 SID:14212 PID:171[MPEG-4]/124 Lehce,126 Lehce- Conax & Irdeto 2 & Mediaguard 3 & Nagravision 3 & Viaccess 3.0).

Orange Polska & Platforma Canal+ & Polsat Box: New frequency for Kino Polska Muzyka: 11411.00MHz, pol.H (DVB-S2 SR:27500 FEC:5/6 SID:14213 PID:172[MPEG-4]/128 Lehce- Conax & Irdeto 2 & Mediaguard 3 & Nagravision 3 & Viaccess 3.0).

Orange Polska & Platforma Canal+ & Polsat Box: New frequency for Filmbox Family: 11411.00MHz, pol.H (DVB-S2 SR:27500 FEC:5/6 SID:14216 PID:175[MPEG-4]/140 Lehce- Conax & Irdeto 2 & Mediaguard 3 & Nagravision 3 & Viaccess 3.0).

Orange Polska & Platforma Canal+ & Polsat Box: New frequency for Kino TV HD: 11411.00MHz, pol.H (DVB-S2 SR:27500 FEC:5/6 SID:14218 PID:177[MPEG-4]/148 Lehce- Conax & Irdeto 2 & Mediaguard 3 & Nagravision 3 & Viaccess 3.0).

Orange Polska & Platforma Canal+ & Polsat Box: New frequency for Kino Polska HD: 11411.00MHz, pol.H (DVB-S2 SR:27500 FEC:5/6 SID:14262 PID:171[MPEG-4]/124 Lehce,126 Lehce- Conax & Irdeto 2 & Mediaguard 3 & Nagravision 3 & Viaccess 3.0).

Orange Polska & Platforma Canal+ & Polsat Box: New frequency for Kino TV HD: 11411.00MHz, pol.H (DVB-S2 SR:27500 FEC:5/6 SID:14268 PID:177[MPEG-4]/148 Lehce- Conax & Irdeto 2 & Mediaguard 3 & Nagravision 3 & Viaccess 3.0).

Nilesat 201, 7°W

Al Araby TV HD on DVB-S 12034.00MHz, pol.H SR:27500 FEC:5/6 SID:707 PID:2000[MPEG-4] /2001 Arapca (sifresiz).

Thor 6, 0.8°W

Telly: Fashion TV has left 11747.00MHz, pol.H (DVB-S2 SID:7016 PID:1602[MPEG-4]/1603 aac Slavca)

Thor 7, 0.8°W

Focus Sat: A new channel has started in DVB-S2 : M4 (Macaristan) on 12149.00MHz, pol.V SR:30000 FEC:3/4 SID:31429 PID:3801[MPEG-4]/3811 Macarca - Conax & Cryptoworks & Irdeto 2 & Nagravision 3.

Focus Sat: A new channel has started in DVB-S2 : m5 (Macaristan) on 12149.00MHz, pol.V SR:30000 FEC:3/4 SID:31430 PID:3901[MPEG-4]/3911 Macarca - Conax & Cryptoworks & Irdeto 2 & Nagravision 3.

TurkmenÄlem / MonacoSat, 52°E

TMTV has left 10845.00MHz, pol.V (DVB-S SID:6 PID:601[MPEG-4] /602 aac), it is no longer transmitted by satellite in Europe.